{"entity":{"id":610,"slug":"federal-procurement-data-system","name":"Federal Procurement Data System","type":"institution","role":"Government's principal repository for procurement information since 1978","description":null,"imageUrl":null,"createdAt":"2026-04-08T19:59:50.855Z","updatedAt":"2026-05-19T09:20:00.932Z"},"electedOffice":null,"significance":{"score":12,"components":{"totalFindings":0,"connectionDegree":8,"recentFindings90d":0,"activeResearchJobs":0,"goblinAttributions":4,"recentSyntheses90d":0,"moneyFlowChainsTotal":0,"closedLoopMemberships":0,"moneyFlowHopsRecent90d":0},"computedAt":"2026-10-15T01:32:54.708Z"},"facts":[{"id":11277,"text":"Federal agencies reported about $755 billion in procurement obligations to FPDS in fiscal year 2024","confidence":"primary","dateOccurred":"2024-12-31","source":{"title":"GAO Report GAO-25-107469","url":"https://docket.acc.com/complying-transparency-requirements-procurement-and-avoiding-legal-pitfalls","publication":"Directed Inquiry — Web Search"}},{"id":11276,"text":"34 agencies that failed to complete reports accounted for almost $2 billion in contract obligations in fiscal year 2023","confidence":"primary","dateOccurred":"2023-12-31","source":{"title":"GAO Report GAO-25-107469","url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/08/2025-00118/office-of-federal-procurement-policy-federal-acquisition-regulation-pay-equity-and-transparency-in","publication":"Directed Inquiry — Web Search"}},{"id":11278,"text":"GAO stated that FPDS data are inaccurate and incomplete with sufficient problems to warrant concern about reliability","confidence":"primary","dateOccurred":"2004-12-30","source":{"title":"GAO Report GAO-04-295R","url":"https://www.workforcebulletin.com/new-federal-agency-policies-and-protocols-for-artificial-intelligence-utilization-and-procurement-can-provide-useful-guidance-for-private-entities","publication":"Directed Inquiry — Web Search"}},{"id":11279,"text":"In 2003 review of simplified acquisition procedures, GAO found gross errors in FPDS data with use overstated or understated by millions of dollars","confidence":"primary","dateOccurred":"2003-09-30","source":{"title":"GAO Report GAO-04-295R","url":"https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-25-107469","publication":"Directed Inquiry — Web Search"}},{"id":17287,"text":"Search scope note: No usaspending contracts found for \"Federal Procurement Data System (FPDS)\" in automated database search as of 2026-04-13. This reflects search coverage limits, not confirmed absence from public record.","confidence":"secondary","dateOccurred":null,"source":null}],"connections":[{"id":997,"relationshipType":"oversight","description":"GAO audits and reports on FPDS data quality issues","confidence":"confirmed","firstDocumented":null,"lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":611,"name":"Government Accountability Office","slug":"government-accountability-office","type":"government_agency"}},{"id":21594,"relationshipType":"Data Source","description":"The DATA Act Broker pulls procurement data from FPDS-NG as one of its primary data sources for federal contract spending.","confidence":"inferential","firstDocumented":"2014","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":3276,"name":"DATA Act Broker","slug":"data-act-broker","type":"instrument"}},{"id":21353,"relationshipType":"system/process dependency","description":"Federal procurement data systems track acquisitions; OSA would likely use or contribute data to such systems.","confidence":"inferential","firstDocumented":"2026","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":3272,"name":"Office of Selective Acquisitions (OSA)","slug":"office-of-selective-acquisitions-osa","type":"government_agency"}},{"id":21341,"relationshipType":"related federal system","description":"Office of Procurement Operations (OPO) and Federal Procurement Data System (FPDS) are both federal procurement entities, indicating OPO likely uses FPDS for procurement tracking.","confidence":"inferential","firstDocumented":"2026","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":3271,"name":"Office of Procurement Operations (OPO)","slug":"office-of-procurement-operations-opo","type":"government_agency"}},{"id":21299,"relationshipType":"data reporting relationship","description":"OCFO may use or contribute data to FPDS for procurement financial reporting.","confidence":"inferential","firstDocumented":"2026","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":3264,"name":"Office of the Chief Financial Officer (OCFO)","slug":"office-of-the-chief-financial-officer-ocfo","type":"government_agency"}},{"id":21097,"relationshipType":"Analogous data system","description":"OpenEDGAR is a search tool for SEC filings, similar to the Federal Procurement Data System (FPDS) for procurement records.","confidence":"inferential","firstDocumented":"2026","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":842,"name":"OpenEDGAR","slug":"openedgar","type":"instrument"}},{"id":17687,"relationshipType":"contract visibility gap","description":"If RTX's contracts are routed through Other Transaction Authority (OTA), those awards would not appear in USASpending but would appear in the DoD's OTA dashboard","confidence":"inferential","firstDocumented":"2020","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":130,"name":"Raytheon Technologies (RTX)","slug":"raytheon-technologies-rtx","type":"company"}},{"id":17208,"relationshipType":"related_system","description":"DATA Act solutions typically integrate with or feed data to the Federal Procurement Data System.","confidence":"inferential","firstDocumented":"2026","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":3270,"name":"DHS DATA Act Solution (DAS)","slug":"dhs-data-act-solution-das","type":"instrument"}},{"id":16884,"relationshipType":"contract_search","description":"Federal contractor databases (FPDS, SAM.gov) are searchable public records that could contain entries for entities named 'Invariant' if they have government contracts or lobbying activities.","confidence":"inferential","firstDocumented":"2026","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":38,"name":"Invariant","slug":"invariant","type":"institution"}},{"id":16859,"relationshipType":"transparency_gap","description":"FPDS maintains more granular contract classification and security designation data than USASpending.gov, potentially showing SpaceX contract redaction patterns confirming systematic use of FAR/DFARS classification exemptions for Starshield-related procurements.","confidence":"inferential","firstDocumented":"2023","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":35,"name":"Starshield","slug":"starshield","type":"instrument"}},{"id":11848,"relationshipType":"oversight","description":"Federal procurement databases (like FPDS-NG) would record contract awards to Harris Corporation for night vision equipment, though the search scope notes indicate no specific records were found for this exact entity name.","confidence":"inferential","firstDocumented":"2000","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":6782,"name":"Harris Corporation Night Vision Business","slug":"harris-corporation-night-vision-business","type":"company"}},{"id":11739,"relationshipType":"oversight","description":"FPDS procurement data would be relevant to government efficiency oversight; however, no direct documented connection appears in the provided facts.","confidence":"inferential","firstDocumented":"2024","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":91,"name":"Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE)","slug":"department-of-government-efficiency-doge","type":"instrument"}},{"id":11609,"relationshipType":"government procurement system","description":"McKinsey & Company is listed as an entity for which no USASpending contracts were found in an automated database search, indicating potential past or present linkage to federal procurement systems.","confidence":"inferential","firstDocumented":"2026","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":582,"name":"McKinsey & Company","slug":"mckinsey-company","type":"company"}},{"id":10255,"relationshipType":"operational","description":"OCAS would interface with federal procurement systems to manage centralized acquisition of common goods and services","confidence":"inferential","firstDocumented":"2025","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":4154,"name":"Office of Centralized Acquisition Services (OCAS)","slug":"office-of-centralized-acquisition-services-ocas","type":"government_agency"}},{"id":9865,"relationshipType":"related_procurement_system","description":"Both entities are part of the federal procurement infrastructure, with FPDS serving as the central repository for federal procurement data while Procurement Committee for E-Government appears to be involved in electronic government procurement processes","confidence":"inferential","firstDocumented":"2008","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":613,"name":"Procurement Committee for E-Government","slug":"procurement-committee-for-e-government","type":"government_agency"}},{"id":16965,"relationshipType":"procurement_vehicle","description":"Federal agency code 2400 should be used in USASpending searches to capture OPM contracting activity rather than text-based searches.","confidence":"primary","firstDocumented":"2026","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":92,"name":"Office of Personnel Management (OPM)","slug":"office-of-personnel-management-opm","type":"institution"}},{"id":16818,"relationshipType":"procurement database / contract documentation","description":"Federal procurement records on FPDS document contracts between DHS/USCIS and Palantir for immigration case management software.","confidence":"primary","firstDocumented":"2020","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":32,"name":"ImmigrationOS","slug":"immigrationos","type":"instrument"}},{"id":16544,"relationshipType":"data gap","description":"No usaspending contracts found for NARA in public databases as of 2026-05-13, reflecting search coverage limits.","confidence":"primary","firstDocumented":"2026","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":841,"name":"National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)","slug":"national-archives-and-records-administration-nara","type":"institution"}},{"id":16406,"relationshipType":"transparency_issue","description":"The Federal Procurement Data System may systematically undercount major defense contractor market share by attributing contracts to subsidiary entities rather than consolidating to parent company ownership structures, creating transparency gaps for General Dynamics and other major defense contractors.","confidence":"primary","firstDocumented":"2017","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":129,"name":"General Dynamics","slug":"general-dynamics","type":"company"}},{"id":14041,"relationshipType":"Government procurement database listing","description":"Anduril contracts appear in FPDS as required for federal contractors, though some contract values and details are classified or redacted.","confidence":"primary","firstDocumented":"2019","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":26,"name":"Anduril Industries","slug":"anduril-industries","type":"company"}},{"id":13854,"relationshipType":"Data source","description":"FPDS database shows 22 contracts between Palantir Technologies Inc. and Securities and Exchange Commission","confidence":"primary","firstDocumented":"Unknown","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":391,"name":"Securities and Exchange Commission","slug":"securities-and-exchange-commission","type":"government_agency"}},{"id":12093,"relationshipType":"data interface / reporting","description":"DCMA contract data is reported through FPDS-NG, though search scope notes indicate no contracts found in USASpending for this specific query.","confidence":"primary","firstDocumented":"2000","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":6870,"name":"Defense Contract Management Agency (DCMA)","slug":"defense-contract-management-agency-dcma","type":"government_agency"}},{"id":11734,"relationshipType":"related data system","description":"Search scope notes indicate automated database searches covering USAspending (the public-facing site for federal spending) found no FPDS contracts; FPDS is the underlying data source for USAspending.gov.","confidence":"primary","firstDocumented":"2026","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":462,"name":"USASpending.gov","slug":"usaspending-gov","type":"institution"}},{"id":19349,"relationshipType":"data source with gap","description":"L3Harris absent from USASpending and federal contracting databases despite $19B revenue, suggesting strategic use of subsidiary contracting entities.","confidence":"secondary","firstDocumented":"2026","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":131,"name":"L3Harris Technologies","slug":"l3harris-technologies","type":"company"}},{"id":19136,"relationshipType":"data_mapping","description":"Federal procurement databases like FPDS-NG organize Navy contracts under 'Department of the Navy' and specific commands rather than the colloquial 'US Navy' term.","confidence":"secondary","firstDocumented":"2024","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":83,"name":"US Navy","slug":"us-navy","type":"institution"}},{"id":14439,"relationshipType":"database_search_subject","description":"No contracts found in automated federal procurement database search for this entity, reflecting search coverage limits.","confidence":"secondary","firstDocumented":"2026","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":188,"name":"Senate Office of Public Records","slug":"senate-office-of-public-records","type":"institution"}},{"id":13982,"relationshipType":"data source","description":"Fed-Spend (USASpending.gov) aggregates spending data from the Federal Procurement Data System (FPDS-NG).","confidence":"secondary","firstDocumented":"2026","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":461,"name":"Fed-Spend","slug":"fed-spend","type":"organization"}},{"id":11738,"relationshipType":"related government system","description":"SAM.gov (System for Award Management) is the central registry for federal procurement, and data flows between SAM.gov and FPDS for contract reporting and vendor registration.","confidence":"secondary","firstDocumented":"2024","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":3283,"name":"SAM.gov","slug":"sam-gov","type":"institution"}},{"id":11737,"relationshipType":"same system (current version)","description":"FPDS-NG (Next Generation) is the current operational version of the Federal Procurement Data System maintained by the Integrated Award Environment.","confidence":"secondary","firstDocumented":"2023","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":7989,"name":"FPDS-NG","slug":"fpds-ng","type":"institution"}},{"id":11736,"relationshipType":"oversight","description":"OMB oversees the Integrated Award Environment and FPDS, and establishes procurement data reporting requirements for federal agencies.","confidence":"secondary","firstDocumented":"2003","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":9155,"name":"Office of Management and Budget","slug":"office-of-management-and-budget","type":"institution"}},{"id":11735,"relationshipType":"governing program office","description":"The Integrated Award Environment (IAE) manages and operates the Federal Procurement Data System (FPDS-NG) as part of the federal procurement infrastructure.","confidence":"secondary","firstDocumented":"2024","lastDocumented":null,"other":{"id":612,"name":"Integrated Award Environment","slug":"integrated-award-environment","type":"institution"}}],"contradictions":[],"permalink":"https://www.goblinhouse.net/entity/federal-procurement-data-system","timelineUrl":"https://www.goblinhouse.net/entity/federal-procurement-data-system/timeline"}