Pending Review
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: Cook Partisan Voting Index: D+5
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: GOP shift since 2016: +24.7 points (Trump won district in 2024)
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: unemployment rate: 7.6%
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: median rent: $1,702
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: median home value: $489,600
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: Palestinian-American population (Paterson): ~7% of city population, among highest per capita in U.S.
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: Hispanic population share: 43.2% (largest ethnic group)
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: median age: 38.8
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: bachelor's degree or higher: 34.0% (14.3% lack high school diploma)
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: homeownership rate: 48.5%
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: poverty rate: 10.5%
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: median household income: $88,416
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: population: 767,600 (2024 LegisLetter ACS)
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[constituency_baseline] Ballot measure: New Jersey Public Question 1 — Right to Reproductive Freedom Amendment (2023) (2023) — passed, margin 62% Yes — 38% No
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[constituency_baseline] Dominant industry: NAICS 61 (share 0.1)
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[constituency_baseline] Dominant industry: NAICS 44-45 (share 0.12)
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[constituency_baseline] Dominant industry: NAICS 62 (share 0.17)
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[constituency_baseline] Top employer: Passaic County government (3000 employees)
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[constituency_baseline] Top employer: St. Joseph's University Medical Center (Paterson) (3500 employees)
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[constituency_baseline] Top employer: Paterson Public Schools (4000 employees)
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[constituency_baseline] District summary: New Jersey's 9th Congressional District encompasses portions of Bergen, Passaic, and Hudson counties in northern New Jersey, anchored by the city of Paterson — the third-most populous city in New Jersey and home to one of the country's largest Palestinian-American communities (roughly 7% of the city's population). The district includes suburban communities such as Clifton, Haledon, and North Haledon. Home to approximately 767,600 constituents, the district is a majority-minority district where Hispanic residents are the largest group at 43.2%, with White (Non-Hispanic) at 41.4%. The median household income is $88,416 — more than double the $37,585 national median — but 10.5% live in poverty, homeownership is an unusually low 48.5% (well below the 65.5% national average), and median rent is $1,702. Median home value is $489,600. The median age is 38.8, 34.0% of adults hold a bachelor's degree — roughly at the national average — and 14.3% lack a high school diploma. The economy is anchored by healthcare, retail, education, and logistics. The district was drawn to be safely Democratic but shifted 24.7 points toward Republicans from 2016-2024, with Trump narrowly carrying it in 2024 due to his surge among Hispanic voters. The district has a Cook PVI of D+5. Pou is the first Latina to represent New Jersey in Congress and the first new representative for this seat in 28 years. She won the 2024 general election with 51% of the vote (beating Republican Billy Prempeh 51%-46%) and is one of the most targeted House Democrats for 2026.
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
Voted nay on H.R. 9745 (Government Funding Continuing Resolution — Government Shutdown Deal (November 2025)) on 2025-11-12: Pou voted nay on ending the 43-day government shutdown and announced she would forgo her salary during the shutdown. She called the funding deal insufficient and criticized the 'Trump Shutdown.' As a representative of a district with 10.5% poverty and 48.5% homeownership, the SNAP and Medicaid disruptions during the shutdown directly affected her constituents. She joined most Democrats in opposing the GOP-led continuing resolution. The vote was party-aligned.
Date: 2025-11-12
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
Voted nay on H.R. 4 (Rescissions Act of 2025 (June 2025)) on 2025-06-12: Pou voted nay on legislation gutting foreign assistance programs and eliminating federal support for public broadcasting. The AFL-CIO opposed this bill, and Pou's vote aligned with working people per the AFL-CIO scorecard. The vote was party-aligned.
Date: 2025-06-12
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
Voted nay on H.R. 28 (Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act (2025)) on 2025-01-14: Pou voted nay on legislation to bar transgender women and girls from federally funded women's sports. The GOP-aligned Congressional Leadership Fund called her vote 'a slap in the face to every single female athlete and every parent who desperately wants to protect their girls.' Pou said she was 'voting for fairness and people's rights.' The vote placed her with the progressive wing of her caucus and was the first major culture-war vote where Republicans targeted her for defeat in her Trump-won district.
Date: 2025-01-14
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
Voted nay on H.R. 23 (Illegitimate Court Counteraction Act (ICC Sanctions, January 2025)) on 2025-01-09: Pou voted nay on the AIPAC-backed ICC sanctions bill, which targeted the International Criminal Court for issuing arrest warrants against Netanyahu and Gallant. Politico noted Pou voted against 'this AIPAC-backed bill' — distinguishing her from nearly half of New Jersey's Democratic delegation who supported it. Her opposition to the sanctions bill while maintaining AIPAC funding illustrates her careful navigation on Israel-Palestine: rejecting the most hawkish legislation while preserving the donor relationship.
Date: 2025-01-09
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
Voted nay on H.R. 29 (Laken Riley Act (119th Congress, January 7, 2025)) on 2025-01-07: Pou was one of 159 Democrats to vote against mandatory ICE detention for undocumented immigrants accused of nonviolent crimes including shoplifting. The NRCC immediately targeted her: 'It's striking that one of Nellie Pou's first votes in Congress is against keeping New Jersey families safe.' Pou told the New Jersey Globe she took issue with detaining people based on accusations rather than convictions: 'If a person commits a crime, absolutely put them in jail... But that's not what we're talking about in the Laken Riley bill.' Her district is 43.2% Hispanic with a large immigrant community in Paterson. She was one of just 13 Democrats representing a Trump-won seat — making this vote politically perilous. The NRCC listed her among 'vulnerable House Democrats' who 'surrendered their voting card to the radical left.' The Republican offensive against Pou explicitly cited this vote.
Date: 2025-01-07
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[vote] Pou voted nay on the SAVE Act (H.R. 22) requiring documentary proof of U.S. citizenship to register to vote. The AFL-CIO opposed the bill as creating burdensome barriers to voting access. She stated, 'The so-called SAVE Act restricts voting access for millions of Americans.' Pou's district is 43.2% Hispanic, 34.0% with bachelor's degree, and has a large immigrant population — making voting restrictions a salient civil-rights issue.
Date: 2025-04-10
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[disclosure] Pou accepted AIPAC funding, went on an AIPAC-funded trip to Israel, and refuses to reject AIPAC contributions. The Green Party called her an 'AIPAC-financed candidate.' CAIR-NJ held a press conference condemning her trip to Israel 'amid the genocide in Gaza.' She declined to label Israel's actions as 'genocide' or 'war crimes,' even as fellow NJ Democrat Bonnie Watson Coleman used both terms. Latino supporters called on her to 'sever ties to AIPAC.' A petition calling her trip a 'betrayal of the people of Paterson' gathered signatures.
Date: 2025-08-21
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
[statement] Pou calls for a permanent ceasefire in Gaza and a two-state solution. She met with both Israeli and Palestinian leaders during her AIPAC trip. She stated she confronted Netanyahu 'right in his face' over the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and called Israel's actions 'questionable.' She also voted against the AIPAC-backed ICC sanctions bill.
Date: 2025-09-09
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
Pou serves on the House Homeland Security Committee (Transportation and Maritime Security Subcommittee) and the House Administration Committee. She co-chairs the Congressional Emergency Management Caucus and chairs the CHCI (Congressional Hispanic Caucus Institute). She is a member of the Gun Violence Prevention Task Force.
Date: 2025-01-03
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
Pou was born May 20, 1956 in Paterson, New Jersey. She attended Kean College (now Kean University) and Rutgers University. She served as a Paterson City Administrator (1986-present), was first elected to the New Jersey General Assembly in 1997, moved to the State Senate in 2012, and served as Majority Caucus Chair (2022-2025). She succeeded Bill Pascrell — whom she had previously replaced in the Assembly — after his death in August 2024. She is the first Latina elected to represent New Jersey in Congress.
Date: 2025-01-03
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
Quiver Quantitative estimates Pou's net worth at $1.1 million as of late 2025, the 317th-318th highest in Congress. She has zero publicly traded individual stock holdings and zero stock trades in the STOCK Act database. As a career civil servant and state legislator since 1997, her wealth primarily derives from her salary and modest investments.
Date: 2025-10-01
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
EMILY's List endorsed Pou in October 2024. Pou is a champion for reproductive rights and sponsored legislation requiring the New Jersey Department of Health to create a reproductive rights website. She also received endorsements from the NJEA, NEA, and Latino Victory Fund.
Date: 2024-10-03
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
AIPAC is a major donor to Pou. Her campaign has been described as 'AIPAC-financed' by the Green Party, and CAIR-NJ condemned her for taking a trip to Israel that was 'AIPAC-funded.' During the 2024 campaign, Green Party candidates and Latino activists protested her AIPAC funding in Paterson. Pou has stated she will not reject AIPAC contributions despite sustained pressure from the left. Two freshman Democrats from New Jersey — Pou and Herb Conaway — went on an AIPAC-affiliated trip to Israel in August 2025 along with 14 other House Democrats, meeting with Prime Minister Netanyahu.
Date: 2024-2025
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
Top contributor among unions and trade groups: Laborers Union ($16,400), Horizon Blue Cross Blue Shield of New Jersey ($15,400), National Assn of Realtors ($13,650), Communications Workers of America ($4,000), American Hospital Assn ($3,800), and National Education Assn ($3,000). Pou's campaign donation list features numerous fellow New Jersey legislators, House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, and Democratic Caucus Chair Pete Aguilar.
Date: 2021-2024
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
Q3 2025: Raised $490,311, bringing her 2025 total to over $1.3 million — making her one of New Jersey's most prolific fundraisers. Her district unexpectedly voted for Trump, making her one of just 13 House Democrats representing a Trump-won seat and instantly a top Republican target for 2026.
Date: 2025-09-30
Added: 03 May 2026
Pending Review
2024 special election cycle: Raised $640,843 from July to December 2024 as an emergency late replacement for the late Rep. Bill Pascrell. In her first month alone (September 2024), raised $271,440. Other committees contributed $325,833 (50.8%), itemized individual contributions $305,712, small-dollar contributions just $10,298, and only $1,000 in candidate self-financing. She won the general election with 51% of the vote.
Date: 2024-12-31
Added: 03 May 2026
GOBLIN HOUSE
[ Enter Database → ]