GOBLIN HOUSE
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Area: Full Workup (one official, all sections) (eo_full_workup)
Filed: 2026-04-28T06:52:34.088Z
Source: External LLM via /handoff/congress (attempt #58869)
Resolved official: Wesley Bell (entity #10873)
Ingest result: 2 silences · 23 sources · 22 facts · 2 contradictions · 3 voting_records
Single super-prompt covering every per-official research area in one LLM call: donor mapping, silences, contradictions, telling votes, and constituency baseline. The LLM returns ONE JSON object; the ingest pipeline dispatches each section to its typed table independently, so a malformed or no-data section never blocks the rest.
{ "target_official": { "name": "Wesley Bell", "bioguide_id": "B001324" }, "donor_mapping": { "facts": [ { "fact_text": "In the 2024 election cycle, Bell raised $4,748,967, with 91.71% from large individual contributions ($4,355,395) and 1.46% from PAC contributions ($69,250).", "date_occurred": "2024-12-31", "confidence": "secondary", "source_url": "https://www.opensecrets.org/races/candidates?cycle=2024&id=MO01&spec=N" }, { "fact_text": "In the 2025-2026 cycle, Bell's campaign committee (C00842336) reported $1,268,602.67 in total contributions, including $1,019,307.00 from individuals and $249,295.67 from other committees.", "date_occurred": "2025-12-31", "confidence": "primary", "source_url": "https://www.fec.gov/data/candidate/H4MO01134/?tab=summary" }, { "fact_text": "The United Democracy Project (AIPAC's super PAC) spent nearly $8.6 million on ads and mailers supporting Bell or opposing Bush in the 2024 MO-01 Democratic primary.", "date_occurred": "2024-08-06", "confidence": "secondary", "source_url": "https://rollcall.com/2024/08/06/bush-beaten-in-primary-after-onslaught-of-pro-israel-spending/" }, { "fact_text": "Democratic Majority for Israel PAC spent $485,000 supporting Bell in the 2024 primary.", "date_occurred": "2024-08-06", "confidence": "secondary", "source_url": "https://rollcall.com/2024/08/06/bush-beaten-in-primary-after-onslaught-of-pro-israel-spending/" }, { "fact_text": "The crypto industry PAC Fairshake spent $1.4 million opposing Bell's primary opponent, Rep. Cori Bush.", "date_occurred": "2024-08-06", "confidence": "secondary", "source_url": "https://rollcall.com/2024/08/06/bush-beaten-in-primary-after-onslaught-of-pro-israel-spending/" }, { "fact_text": "Bell raised more than $65,000 from donors who also gave to Missouri Republicans including Senators Josh Hawley and Eric Schmitt, or Secretary of State Jay Ashcroft.", "date_occurred": "2024-05-07", "confidence": "secondary", "source_url": "https://www.huffpost.com/entry/wesley-bell-republican-donors_n_663926c9e4b001bbb5107931" }, { "fact_text": "Billionaire hedge fund founder Daniel Loeb (Third Point) contributed to Bell's campaign, alongside other figures such as Reid Hoffman (LinkedIn/Mainstream Democrats PAC) and Steve Tilley (GOP former Missouri House Speaker).", "date_occurred": "2024-05-07", "confidence": "secondary", "source_url": "https://www.huffpost.com/entry/wesley-bell-republican-donors_n_663926c9e4b001bbb5107931" } ], "connections": [ { "donor_entity_name": "American Israel Public Affairs Cmte", "relationship_type": "major_donor", "description": "AIPAC's super PAC (United Democracy Project) spent approximately $8.6 million in outside spending to support Bell in the 2024 Democratic primary, making him one of the top House recipients of pro-Israel funding that cycle.", "confidence": "secondary", "source_url": "https://rollcall.com/2024/08/06/bush-beaten-in-primary-after-onslaught-of-pro-israel-spending/" }, { "donor_entity_name": "Democratic Majority for Israel", "relationship_type": "pac_donor", "description": "2024: $485,000 in outside spending supporting Bell in the MO-01 Democratic primary.", "confidence": "secondary", "source_url": "https://rollcall.com/2024/08/06/bush-beaten-in-primary-after-onslaught-of-pro-israel-spending/" } ] }, "silences": [ { "topic": "Israel-Gaza policy details during 2024 primary campaign", "expected_position": "As a Democratic primary challenger heavily backed by pro-Israel groups, Bell would be expected to articulate a detailed policy platform on Israel, Gaza military aid, and conditions for a ceasefire — particularly since his opponent's stance on Gaza was the explicit trigger for his campaign switch.", "window_start": "2023-10-27", "window_end": "2024-08-06", "evidence_summary": "Bell launched his primary challenge against Cori Bush on October 30, 2023, days after Bush introduced the Ceasefire Now Resolution. Throughout the primary, Bell was a highly visible candidate, raising $4.7 million and running extensive advertising. However, multiple media outlets noted that while Bell criticized Bush's 'rhetoric' as showing a 'lack of understanding of the nuance and complexities,' his own campaign materials and ads avoided explicit policy positions on Israel or Gaza. The Hill reported his campaign was 'not dissimilar from Bush's' on standard Democratic issues, but the race 'became defined by each candidate's stance toward Israel' — a stance Bell avoided detailing.", "primary_url": "https://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/4816081-wesley-bell-cori-bush-democratic-house-candidate-missouri/amp/" }, { "topic": "AIPAC/United Democracy Project's role in his primary victory", "expected_position": "A member of Congress whose primary victory was decisively enabled by a specific outside group's $8.6 million in spending would be expected to transparently address the nature of that relationship, any donor communications, and how (if at all) the funding shapes policy positions.", "window_start": "2024-08-07", "window_end": "2025-12-31", "evidence_summary": "Bell has been active in 2025 — holding a town hall on August 19, 2025, issuing statements on the Israel-Hamas ceasefire (January 15, 2025), and voting on the ICC sanctions bill (January 9, 2025). At his town hall, he was confronted by constituents about AIPAC funding; he did not directly address it before the event devolved. Despite extensive public visibility, there is no record of Bell publishing a detailed account of his interactions with AIPAC, United Democracy Project, or Democratic Majority for Israel.", "primary_url": "https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/government-politics/protesters-overwhelm-rep-wesley-bells-town-hall-in-downtown-st-louis/article_4f2a3f36-7e8e-11ef-9eee-7b54b685b5d6.html" } ], "contradictions": { "claims": [ { "claim_text": "Bell campaigned in 2018 for St. Louis County Prosecutor as a reformer who pledged to 'end the death penalty' and review old death penalty cases. His campaign platform in 2018 stated: 'capital punishment is expensive, ineffective at deterrence, and is also racially biased.'", "claim_date": "2018-07-01", "claim_type": "platform", "source_url": "https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/politics-features/wesley-bell-death-penalty-1235073753/" }, { "claim_text": "As prosecutor (2019-2024), Bell kept his pledge not to seek the death penalty, but allowed several executions to proceed unopposed and — in at least one case — failed to meet with a condemned man's daughter who sought to offer testimony challenging the conviction, according to progressive advocates and a 2024 Rolling Stone investigation.", "claim_date": "2024-08-04", "claim_type": "statement", "source_url": "https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/politics-features/wesley-bell-death-penalty-1235073753/" }, { "claim_text": "Bell was elected to the Ferguson City Council in 2015 and played 'a key role in implementing police and court reforms,' including officer body cameras, stronger police training, and overhaul of the municipal court system, according to his official House biography.", "claim_date": "2025-03-18", "claim_type": "platform", "source_url": "https://bell.house.gov/about/biography" }, { "claim_text": "In July 2020, after a five-month review, Bell announced he would not charge former Ferguson police officer Darren Wilson in the 2014 killing of Michael Brown, stating the evidence did not support prosecution. Protests erupted.", "claim_date": "2020-07-30", "claim_type": "disclosure", "source_url": "https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/jul/30/michael-brown-shooting-darren-wilson-not-charged" } ], "contradictions": [ { "claim_a_idx": 0, "claim_b_idx": 1, "type": "position_evolution", "severity": "medium", "narrative": "Bell campaigned in 2018 on ending the death penalty and reviewing old death penalty cases, but as prosecutor allowed several executions to proceed unopposed. His office did intervene in the Marcellus Williams case, but only after years of advocacy, and activists say Bell chose 'the politically safe route' in several other death penalty cases." }, { "claim_a_idx": 2, "claim_b_idx": 3, "type": "position_evolution", "severity": "medium", "narrative": "Bell's platform emphasizes his role in police reform and body cameras, but as St. Louis County Prosecutor he declined to charge the officer who killed Michael Brown, disappointing many activists who had supported his reform candidacy and expected accountability." } ] }, "telling_votes": [ { "bill_id": "H.R. 29", "title": "Laken Riley Act", "vote": "nay", "vote_date": "2025-01-07", "roll_call_url": "https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/20256", "why_it_matters": "Bell voted with the majority of House Democrats (159 out of 207) against the bill, which requires DHS detention of non-citizens arrested for theft-related crimes. While his vote aligned with the Democratic leadership position, Missouri statewide voted 58.5% for Trump in 2024 — putting Democratic members from Missouri under notable cross-pressure on immigration enforcement votes.", "category": "cross_pressure" }, { "bill_id": "H.R. 23", "title": "Illegitimate Court Counteraction Act (ICC Sanctions)", "vote": "yea", "vote_date": "2025-01-09", "roll_call_url": "https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/23", "why_it_matters": "Bell was one of only 45 House Democrats to vote with all 198 Republicans to sanction the International Criminal Court over arrest warrants for Israeli leaders. The vote directly tracked the donor interest of AIPAC, whose super PAC spent $8.6 million to secure his primary victory. A constituent letter to the St. Louis Post-Dispatch called the vote 'unseemly after AIPAC support,' identifying the explicit donor-constituent tension.", "category": "donor_aligned" }, { "bill_id": "H.R. 1 (119th Congress)", "title": "One Big Beautiful Bill Act (FY2025 Reconciliation)", "vote": "nay", "vote_date": "2025-05-22", "roll_call_url": "https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/1", "why_it_matters": "Bell voted Nay alongside every House Democrat against the GOP reconciliation bill, which he said 'guts Medicaid' and cuts SNAP. MO-01's poverty rate is 17%, well above the national average of 12.4%, and 12.5% of constituents lack health insurance — making Medicaid and SNAP cuts materially harmful to the median constituent. This vote aligned with constituent material interest and the Democratic caucus.", "category": "constituent_aligned" } ], "constituency_baseline": { "baseline": { "district_summary": "Missouri's 1st Congressional District encompasses all of St. Louis City and much of northern St. Louis County, including Ferguson, Florissant, University City, and Maryland Heights. With a Cook PVI of D+29, it is the most Democratic district in Missouri. The district is a majority-minority district: approximately 46.1% Black, 40.4% White (non-Hispanic), 4.5% Hispanic, and 3.8% Asian. Median household income is about $60,692 (below the national median), with a 17% poverty rate and a homeownership rate of only 53.9%. The district's economy is anchored in health care, education, and retail, with major employers including BJC HealthCare, Washington University, and St. Louis public institutions. The district experiences stark economic inequality, with deep poverty concentrated in North St. Louis and parts of St. Louis County, juxtaposed against more affluent areas.", "top_employers": [ { "name": "BJC HealthCare (Barnes-Jewish Hospital)", "employees": 31000, "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missouri%27s_1st_congressional_district" }, { "name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "employees": 16000, "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missouri%27s_1st_congressional_district" }, { "name": "St. Louis Public Schools", "employees": 4000, "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missouri%27s_1st_congressional_district" } ], "dominant_industries": [ { "naics": "62 - Health Care and Social Assistance", "share": 0.25, "source_url": "https://datausa.io/profile/geo/congressional-district-1-mo" }, { "naics": "61 - Educational Services", "share": 0.12, "source_url": "https://datausa.io/profile/geo/congressional-district-1-mo" }, { "naics": "44-45 - Retail Trade", "share": 0.11, "source_url": "https://datausa.io/profile/geo/congressional-district-1-mo" } ], "recent_ballot_measures": [ { "name": "Missouri Amendment 3 — Right to Reproductive Freedom (Abortion)", "year": 2024, "result": "passed", "margin": "51.6% Yes to 48.4% No (statewide)", "source_url": "https://apps.npr.org/2024-election-results/missouri.html?section=G" }, { "name": "Missouri Amendment 7 — Prohibit Ranked-Choice Voting and Noncitizen Voting", "year": 2024, "result": "passed", "margin": "68.4% Yes to 31.6% No (statewide)", "source_url": "https://apps.npr.org/2024-election-results/missouri.html?section=G" } ], "demographic_anchors": [ { "label": "Median Household Income", "value": "$60,692 (2024)", "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missouri%27s_1st_congressional_district" }, { "label": "Poverty Rate", "value": "17.0% (2024)", "source_url": "https://datausa.io/profile/geo/congressional-district-1-mo" }, { "label": "Population (2024 ACS)", "value": "752,720", "source_url": "https://datausa.io/profile/geo/congressional-district-1-mo" }, { "label": "Racial/Ethnic Composition", "value": "46.1% Black, 40.4% White (Non-Hispanic), 4.5% Hispanic, 3.8% Asian", "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missouri%27s_1st_congressional_district" }, { "label": "Cook Partisan Voting Index", "value": "D+29", "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missouri%27s_1st_congressional_district" }, { "label": "Homeownership Rate", "value": "53.9%", "source_url": "https://datausa.io/profile/geo/congressional-district-1-mo" } ] } } }