Timeline

GENIUS Act

19 dated events on the record · 11 primary-source · 0 contradictions · 2024–2026

Stated positionsVotesTransactionsContradictionsOther facts · Primary Secondary Inferential
2025 2026 STATED POSITIONS VOTES TRANSACTIONS CONTRADICTIONS OTHER FACTS
Recent events
2026-05-02 Stated positions SECONDARY Coinbase reached a deal with Senate Banking Committee leadership in May 2026 on Section 404 of the CLARITY Act to explicitly protect 'activity-based rewards' calculated by balance or tenure, effectively codifying the…
2026-04-12 Other facts PRIMARY The Treasury Department's April 2026 FOIA denial formally acknowledges for the first time the existence of 'non-public technical assistance records' shared between industry-adjacent regulators and legislative staff…
2026-04-12 Other facts PRIMARY In April 2026, the Treasury Department denied a FOIA request for 'technical assistance' notes sent to Senate Banking staff, citing the deliberative process privilege.
2026-04-08 Other facts PRIMARY A White House CEA report in April 2026 estimated that the 'stablecoin yield loophole' in the GENIUS Act could result in a 0.02% decrease in total bank lending if not corrected by subsequent legislation like the CLARITY…
2026-04-08 Stated positions SECONDARY Internal White House Council of Economic Advisers (CEA) memos from April 2026 identified Section 4(a)(11) as a 'structurally opaque provision' that had bypassed standard staff-level economic impact modeling during its…
2026-03-15 Stated positions SECONDARY In March 2026, Coinbase and Senate Banking Committee leadership reached a specific 'deal' on stablecoin yield language to resolve a standoff that had stalled the market-structure CLARITY Act.
2026-03-09 Other facts INFERENTIAL GENIUS Act filed filing with the SEC on 2026-03-09. Accession number: N/A.
2026-02-25 Other facts PRIMARY The OCC implementation NPRM released in February 2026 explicitly targets the Coinbase/Circle USDC revenue-sharing model as a potential violation of the GENIUS Act’s interest prohibition.
2026-02-25 Other facts PRIMARY The OCC's February 2026 NPRM proposes an 'anti-evasion presumption' that would treat yield paid by an affiliate (like an exchange) as if it were paid directly by the stablecoin issuer, targeting the revenue-sharing…
2025-07-18 Other facts PRIMARY The GENIUS Act was signed into law on July 18, 2025, and includes a dual-licensing regime that allows nonbank issuers to be chartered as 'Federal Qualified Payment Stablecoin Issuers' (FQPSIs) by the OCC.
2025-06-15 Transactions PRIMARY The official Senate Banking Committee Report (119-32) for the GENIUS Act omits all internal staff memoranda regarding the competitive impact of the $10 billion state-regulator threshold.
2024-06-15 Other facts SECONDARY The bill structure tracks the high-level architecture advocated by the Coinbase, Circle, and broader crypto industry policy filings throughout 2023-2024.
2024-06-15 Votes SECONDARY The Fairshake super-PAC network's 2024 spending was concentrated in races involving members positioned to vote on the GENIUS Act and related digital-asset legislation.
2024-06-15 Votes SECONDARY Senate Banking Committee markup of the GENIUS Act in 2024 occurred during a cycle in which the Fairshake PAC network spent heavily in primaries involving Senate candidates positioned to vote on the bill.
2024-06-15 Other facts SECONDARY The GENIUS Act explicitly preempts certain state-level money-transmission requirements for federally-licensed payment stablecoin issuers, advantaging incumbent issuers with the resources to pursue federal licensure.
2024-04-17 Other facts PRIMARY The GENIUS Act establishes a federal regulatory regime for payment stablecoins, including reserve requirements and a dual federal/state issuer-licensing structure.
2024-04-17 Other facts PRIMARY S.4155, the GENIUS Act of 2024, was introduced by Sen. Bill Hagerty on 17 April 2024 with Sens. Kirsten Gillibrand, Cynthia Lummis, and Tim Scott as original co-sponsors.
2024-04-17 Other facts PRIMARY The GENIUS Act establishes a federal payment-stablecoin regime with reserve composition rules and a dual federal/state issuer-licensing structure.
2024-04-17 Other facts PRIMARY S.4155 (the GENIUS Act) was introduced by Sen. Bill Hagerty on 17 April 2024 with Sens. Kirsten Gillibrand, Cynthia Lummis, and Tim Scott as original co-sponsors.