[CAPTURE PORTAL] 119TH CONGRESS
Legislative Integrity Monitor
Goblin House Intelligence
Congress → Officials → Cory Booker

Cory Booker

Democratic · Senator, NJ ·Since 2021-01-03
Score Components
69 ELEVATED
Connection Density 20%
90 → 18
Donor Influence 15%
32 → 5
Silence Risk 25%
48 → 12
Contradiction Risk 25%
95 → 24
Intelligence Volume 15%
62 → 9
Constituency Deviation 0%
34 → 0
Voting Misalignment 0%
0 → 0
% = weight in composite score · Raw component 0–100 × weight = weighted contribution (→) · Sum of contributions = overall score. Hover a row for details.
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: Homeownership rate: 64.2%
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: Poverty rate: 9.7%
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: White alone, not Hispanic or Latino: 54.6%
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: Population (2024): 9,500,000
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: Median household income (2024): $103,556
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Ballot measure: New Jersey Public Question — Environmental Rights Amendment (2021) (2021) — passed, margin majority yes
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Ballot measure: New Jersey Public Question 2 — Property Tax Deduction for Veterans (Constitutional Amendment, 2021) (2021) — passed, margin 72.8% yes to 27.2% no
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Ballot measure: New Jersey Public Question 1 — Legalize Recreational Marijuana (Constitutional Amendment, 2020) (2020) — passed, margin 67.1% yes to 32.9% no
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Dominant industry: NAICS 54 (share 0.11)
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Dominant industry: NAICS 52 (share 0.12)
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Dominant industry: NAICS 62 (share 0.17)
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Top employer: Hackensack Meridian Health (36000 employees)
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Top employer: Wakefern Food Corporation (ShopRite) (40200 employees)
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Top employer: RWJBarnabas Health (41000 employees)
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Top employer: Amazon (New Jersey facilities) (46000 employees)
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] District summary: New Jersey is a Northeastern state with a population of approximately 9.5 million (2024), making it the 11th most populous state. It is the most densely populated state in the U.S. with a median household income of $103,556 — one of the highest in the nation. The state is highly diverse: approximately 55% White non-Hispanic, 21% Hispanic, 15% Black, and 10% Asian. New…
[ Show full fact ]
[constituency_baseline] District summary: New Jersey is a Northeastern state with a population of approximately 9.5 million (2024), making it the 11th most populous state. It is the most densely populated state in the U.S. with a median household income of $103,556 — one of the highest in the nation. The state is highly diverse: approximately 55% White non-Hispanic, 21% Hispanic, 15% Black, and 10% Asian. New Jersey's economy is anchored by pharmaceuticals and life sciences (Johnson & Johnson, Merck, Novartis, Bristol-Myers Squibb), financial services, healthcare, transportation and logistics (Port Newark-Elizabeth), and technology. The state has a Cook PVI of D+10 and is reliably Democratic in federal elections. Booker has represented New Jersey in the Senate since 2013. The state has a poverty rate of 9.7% and a homeownership rate of approximately 64%. Key challenges include high cost of living, property taxes that are the highest in the nation, and aging infrastructure including the Hudson River rail tunnels.
secondary ✓ Verified
Voted yea on H.R. 815 / National Security Supplemental (National Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024 (Ukraine, Israel, Taiwan aid)) on 2024-02-13: Voted for $95 billion in foreign aid including $60 billion for Ukraine. As a Foreign Relations Committee member, stated he was 'appalled' that Republicans abandoned the border-security deal that would have accompanied the aid. Said he 'fought hard' to include…
[ Show full fact ]
Voted yea on H.R. 815 / National Security Supplemental (National Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024 (Ukraine, Israel, Taiwan aid)) on 2024-02-13: Voted for $95 billion in foreign aid including $60 billion for Ukraine. As a Foreign Relations Committee member, stated he was 'appalled' that Republicans abandoned the border-security deal that would have accompanied the aid. Said he 'fought hard' to include $10 billion in humanitarian aid.
primary · 2024-02-13 ✓ Verified
Voted yea on H.R. 8404 (Respect for Marriage Act) on 2022-11-29: Voted to codify federal recognition of same-sex and interracial marriages, stating: 'No one in a same-sex or interracial marriage should ever worry about whether or not their marriage will be invalidated in the future.' The bill passed 61-36 with 12 Republican votes.
primary · 2022-11-29 ✓ Verified
Voted nay on H.R. 1 / One Big Beautiful Bill Act (One Big Beautiful Bill Act) on 2025-07-01: Voted with all Senate Democrats against Trump's signature reconciliation bill, calling it a 'moral obscenity.' The bill passed 51-50 with Vice President Vance breaking the tie. Booker warned it would cause millions to lose health coverage through Medicaid cuts, affecting New Jersey's most vulnerable residents.
primary · 2025-07-01 ✓ Verified
Voted nay on H.R. 29 / S. 5 (Laken Riley Act) on 2025-01-09: One of only 9 senators to vote against mandatory ICE detention for undocumented immigrants accused of theft offenses. Booker stood with the most progressive wing of his party on this immigration enforcement bill. The bill passed 84-9, with 46 Democrats voting in favor.
primary · 2025-01-09 ✓ Verified
Bernard Sanders colleague Cory A. Booker and Bernard Sanders are both listed as U.S. Senators within the known entities list, indicating they serve together in the Senate.
Angela Alsobrooks colleague Cory A. Booker and Angela D. Alsobrooks are both listed as U.S. Senators within the known entities list, indicating they serve together in the Senate.
One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) competitor Booker voted with all Senate Democrats against Trump's signature reconciliation bill, calling it a 'moral obscenity.'
Chuck Schumer colleague Both serve in the U.S. Senate as Democrats. Schumer served as Majority Leader during Booker's tenure.
Donald Trump competitor Booker delivered a 25-hour Senate floor speech in March-April 2025 positioning himself as a leader of the anti-Trump resistance, condemning Trump's policies…
Sheldon Whitehouse colleague Both Sheldon Whitehouse and Cory Booker are U.S. Senators; both listed as known entities in the same database context.
AIPAC / United Democracy Project campaign_funding Booker received approximately $800,000 in AIPAC-affiliated contributions over his career, including bundled donations as late as December 2025.
US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) competitor Booker was one of only 9 senators to vote against mandatory ICE detention for undocumented immigrants accused of theft offenses (Laken Riley Act, January 9…
Hakeem Jeffries colleague Cory Booker is repeatedly listed alongside Hakeem Jeffries in the known entities list, indicating they serve together in the U.S. Congress (Senate and House…
Maxine Dexter collaboration Dexter held a joint press conference with Sen. Cory Booker and Sen. Jeff Merkley demanding Congress reconvene to vote on war powers regarding Iran.
Donald Norcross campaign donation George Norcross III, Donald Norcross's brother, donated $4,800 to Sen. Cory Booker, illustrating the Norcross family's extensive political donor network.
Mark Warner congressional Cory Booker appears in the known entities list in the same section as Mark Warner, indicating potential shared committee memberships, but no direct documented…
Kirsten Gillibrand colleague Gillibrand serves alongside Senator Cory Booker in the U.S. Senate, both representing states in the Northeast.
Angus King colleague Angus King appears in the known entities list near Cory Booker, both listed as U.S. Senators.
Michael Bennet colleague Cory A. Booker and Michael F. Bennet are both listed as U.S. Senators within the known entities list, indicating they serve together in the Senate.
Juntos PAC donor $5,000 to Cory A. Booker's principal committee in the 2026 cycle (2 contributions), FEC Schedule A line 11C. https://www.fec.gov/data/committee/C00892752/
Alsopac donor $10,000 to Cory A. Booker's principal committee in the 2026 cycle (4 contributions), FEC Schedule A line 11C. https://www.fec.gov/data/committee/C00859538/
Mitten PAC donor $10,000 to Cory A. Booker's principal committee in the 2026 cycle (2 contributions), FEC Schedule A line 11C. https://www.fec.gov/data/committee/C00832147/
American Israel Public Affairs Committee PAC donor $5,000 to Cory A. Booker's principal committee in the 2026 cycle (1 contribution), FEC Schedule A line 11C. https://www.fec.gov/data/committee/C00797670/
Defend The Dream donor $10,000 to Cory A. Booker's principal committee in the 2026 cycle (2 contributions), FEC Schedule A line 11C. https://www.fec.gov/data/committee/C00771238/
BillVoteDateAlignment
A bill to amend the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 to… Nay 2026-09-30 unknown
A bill to amend chapter 131 of title 5 to require certain restrictions on… Nay 2026-09-30 unknown
A resolution requesting information on Israel's human rights practices… Yea 2026-09-29 unknown
A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of… Yea 2026-09-29 unknown
A bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide… Nay 2026-09-28 unknown
A bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide… Nay 2026-09-24 unknown
A concurrent resolution directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of… Yea 2026-09-24 unknown
A bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide… Nay 2026-09-17 unknown
A bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide… Nay 2026-09-15 unknown
To provide for a system of regulation of the offer and sale of digital… Nay 2026-09-15 unknown
A bill to amend the Help America Vote Act of 2002 to require voters to provide… Nay 2026-08-08 unknown
An act making continuing appropriations and extensions for fiscal year 2027… Yea 2026-08-08 unknown
An act to impose sanctions and other measures with respect to the Russian… Yea 2026-08-07 unknown
A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of… Yea 2026-08-05 unknown
A bill to extend duty-free treatment provided with respect to imports from… Not Voting 2026-08-03 unknown
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from… Yea 2026-07-30 unknown
A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of… Yea 2026-07-30 unknown
An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive… Nay 2026-07-30 unknown
A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow early childhood… Yea 2026-07-29 unknown
An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive… Nay 2026-07-29 unknown
A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow early childhood… Yea 2026-07-28 unknown
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from… Yea 2026-07-23 unknown
A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of… Yea 2026-07-16 unknown
An original bill to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for military… Nay 2026-07-14 unknown
A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of… Yea 2026-06-24 unknown
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from… Yea 2026-06-24 unknown
A concurrent resolution directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of… Yea 2026-06-23 unknown
A bill a bill to increase the supply of housing in America, and for other… Yea 2026-06-22 unknown
A bill a bill to increase the supply of housing in America, and for other… Yea 2026-06-18 unknown
A resolution requesting information on Honduras's human rights practices… Not Voting 2026-06-17 unknown
Last contradiction analysis: Never
reversal 90/100
Platform: "Booker delivered a record-breaking 25-hour Senate floor speech in March-April 2025, positioning himself as a leader of the anti-Trump resistance, declaring: 'This is a moral moment' and condemning Trump's policies as…
[ Show full platform position ]
Booker delivered a record-breaking 25-hour Senate floor speech in March-April 2025, positioning himself as a leader of the anti-Trump resistance, declaring: 'This is a moral moment' and condemning Trump's policies as 'gravely harmful' to democracy.
"
Vote: on "On May 19, 2025, Booker was the sole Democratic senator to vote to confirm Charles Kushner — a…"
Booker positioned himself as the face of Trump resistance with a historic 25-hour Senate speech, then just seven weeks later became the sole Democrat to confirm convicted felon Charles Kushner — Trump's son-in-law's father — as Ambassador to France, citing their personal friendship and past fundraising relationship…
[ Show full analysis ]
Booker positioned himself as the face of Trump resistance with a historic 25-hour Senate speech, then just seven weeks later became the sole Democrat to confirm convicted felon Charles Kushner — Trump's son-in-law's father — as Ambassador to France, citing their personal friendship and past fundraising relationship. The New Republic called his defense 'shameless spin.'
statement_vs_disclosure 90/100
Platform: "Booker stated in the first 2020 Democratic debate: 'I have pledged to stop taking money from Corporate PACs and pharmaceutical groups.' This claim was verified as true by multiple fact-checkers."
Vote: on "Booker accepted approximately $800,000 in AIPAC-affiliated contributions over his Senate career…"
Booker publicly swore off corporate PAC money and touted his clean campaign finance record, yet accepted approximately $800,000 from AIPAC — a 'single-issue' PAC — over his career, only renouncing such funds in March 2026 after sustained activist pressure. When a podcaster confronted him on the $800K AIPAC figure in…
[ Show full analysis ]
Booker publicly swore off corporate PAC money and touted his clean campaign finance record, yet accepted approximately $800,000 from AIPAC — a 'single-issue' PAC — over his career, only renouncing such funds in March 2026 after sustained activist pressure. When a podcaster confronted him on the $800K AIPAC figure in October 2025, he claimed it was a 'minuscule percentage' of his tens of millions raised.
statement_vs_disclosure 90/100
Platform: "Booker stated: 'I support the importation of prescription drugs as a key part of a strategy to help control the skyrocketing cost of medications.'"
Vote: on "On January 11, 2017, Booker voted with 12 other Democratic senators against a Sanders-Klobuchar…"
Booker publicly declared support for drug importation as a strategy to lower costs, but voted against a Sanders amendment to allow cheaper Canadian drug imports — while being the third-highest Senate recipient of pharmaceutical industry campaign contributions. After activist backlash, he announced he would 'pause'…
[ Show full analysis ]
Booker publicly declared support for drug importation as a strategy to lower costs, but voted against a Sanders amendment to allow cheaper Canadian drug imports — while being the third-highest Senate recipient of pharmaceutical industry campaign contributions. After activist backlash, he announced he would 'pause' fundraising from pharmaceutical companies, calling it a response to 'criticism.'
platform_vs_vote 60/100
Platform: "Booker voted for the Iran nuclear deal (JCPOA) in 2015, supporting Barack Obama against intense opposition from AIPAC and Prime Minister Netanyahu. AIPAC-affiliated groups ran ads against Booker urging him to vote no."
Vote: on "Pro-Israel donors and AIPAC continued to be among Booker's most significant sources of campaign…"
Booker defied AIPAC to support the Iran nuclear deal in 2015 — a vote of genuine political courage — yet AIPAC and pro-Israel donors continued to be among his most significant funding sources, totaling approximately $800,000 over his career, raising questions about whether his break with the lobby was political…
[ Show full analysis ]
Booker defied AIPAC to support the Iran nuclear deal in 2015 — a vote of genuine political courage — yet AIPAC and pro-Israel donors continued to be among his most significant funding sources, totaling approximately $800,000 over his career, raising questions about whether his break with the lobby was political positioning rather than a lasting realignment.
Last silence detection: Thu, 15 Oct 2026 00:53:01 GMT (via scheduled run)
Medicare for All and single-payer healthcare
3142d silent
Expected position: As a progressive Democratic senator from New Jersey, which is home to major pharmaceutical companies (Novartis, Merck, Johnson & Johnson, Bristol-Myers Squibb), Booker would be expected to stake a clear position on single-payer healthcare…
[ Show full donor-interest summary ]
Expected position: As a progressive Democratic senator from New Jersey, which is home to major pharmaceutical companies (Novartis, Merck, Johnson & Johnson, Bristol-Myers Squibb), Booker would be expected to stake a clear position on single-payer healthcare. Progressive activists have urged him to support Medicare for All. Evidence of activity on adjacent topics: Booker co-sponsored Bernie Sanders' Medicare for All Act in 2017, but during his 2020 presidential campaign he declined to commit to eliminating private health insurance, instead proposing a 'Medicare for All' plan that would preserve a role for private insurers. His 2017 vote against a drug importation amendment from Canada and his significant pharmaceutical industry donations have led critics to question his commitment to sweeping healthcare reform. Current Affairs noted that Booker 'expressed openness' to a public option rather than full single-payer, unlike Sanders or Warren. Primary URL: https://www.currentaffairs.org/news/standing-for-nothing
Calling for a ceasefire in Gaza
907d silent
Expected position: As a progressive Democratic senator and a member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee who has received significant AIPAC support, Booker would be expected to articulate a clear position on the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and whether…
[ Show full donor-interest summary ]
Expected position: As a progressive Democratic senator and a member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee who has received significant AIPAC support, Booker would be expected to articulate a clear position on the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and whether he supports conditioning U.S. military aid to Israel. Evidence of activity on adjacent topics: Booker has been criticized by progressive activists for not calling for a permanent ceasefire in Gaza. A protestor disrupted a Booker speech, shouting about his votes to send bombs to Israel. Current Affairs noted: 'He has been unwilling to call for a ceasefire and has not condemned Israeli actions with sufficient force.' Booker voted for $26.4 billion in Israel aid in the April 2024 foreign aid package while also supporting humanitarian aid for Gaza. When confronted about AIPAC donations on a podcast, he deflected: 'A minuscule percentage of my resources come from…' Primary URL: https://www.currentaffairs.org/news/standing-for-nothing
colleagues' leadership pacs
American Mobilization PAC, Blue Wave Project, Frontline USA, Lobo PAC, Oceans PAC, Follow The North Star Fund, Victory Now PAC, Nutmeg PAC, All For Our Country PAC, A New Direction PAC, Impact, M-PAC, Holding Onto Oregon'S Priorities, Narragansett Bay PAC…
[ Show full donor-interest summary ]
American Mobilization PAC, Blue Wave Project, Frontline USA, Lobo PAC, Oceans PAC, Follow The North Star Fund, Victory Now PAC, Nutmeg PAC, All For Our Country PAC, A New Direction PAC, Impact, M-PAC, Holding Onto Oregon'S Priorities, Narragansett Bay PAC, People'S Voice PAC, Forward Together PAC, Motor City PAC, Turquoise PAC, Off The Sidelines PAC, Common Ground PAC, Pineapple PAC, Maple PAC, Perimeter PAC, Educate And Innovate PAC, Hawaii PAC, Granite Values PAC, I Got Your Back PAC, Jersey Values PAC, Smart Solutions PAC, Giddy Up PAC, In Our Hands, Health Jobs Justice, Defend The Dream, Mitten PAC, Alsopac, Juntos PAC, Common Sense Colorado, Blue Hen Federal PAC (amounts: $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $7,500 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $7,500 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026)) — interest area: colleagues' leadership pacs
other / unclassified
Keystone America PAC, Immigrants List, Citizens Organized Political Action Committee, To Protect Our Heritage PAC, National Albanian American PAC, Hold The Line PAC, Rev Up PAC (amounts: $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $5,000…
[ Show full donor-interest summary ]
Keystone America PAC, Immigrants List, Citizens Organized Political Action Committee, To Protect Our Heritage PAC, National Albanian American PAC, Hold The Line PAC, Rev Up PAC (amounts: $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026)) — interest area: other / unclassified
party & leadership pacs
Victory Now PAC, All For Our Country PAC (amounts: $10,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026)) — interest area: party & leadership pacs
All For Our Country PAC Colleagues' leadership PACs $5,000 (2026)
Victory Now PAC Colleagues' leadership PACs $10,000 (2026)
Juntos PAC Colleagues' leadership PACs $5,000 (2026)
Alsopac Colleagues' leadership PACs $10,000 (2026)
Mitten PAC Colleagues' leadership PACs $10,000 (2026)
American Israel Public Affairs Committee PAC Law & lobbying firms $5,000 (2026)
Defend The Dream Colleagues' leadership PACs $10,000 (2026)
Health Jobs Justice Colleagues' leadership PACs $10,000 (2026)
Rev Up PAC Other / unclassified $10,000 (2026)
In Our Hands Colleagues' leadership PACs $10,000 (2026)
Hold The Line PAC Other / unclassified $10,000 (2026)
Giddy Up PAC Colleagues' leadership PACs $10,000 (2026)
Smart Solutions PAC Colleagues' leadership PACs $7,500 (2026)
Jersey Values PAC Colleagues' leadership PACs $5,000 (2026)
I Got Your Back PAC Colleagues' leadership PACs $10,000 (2026)
TopicPriorityAlignmentDeviation
Immigration and Border Security 72 -35 55
Affordability and Cost of Living (Housing, Property Taxes) 92 -20 45
Criminal Justice and Public Safety 74 40 35
Government Ethics, Transparency, and Democracy 63 30 30
Jobs, Economic Development, and Workforce 88 35 30
Education and Student Debt 71 50 25
Foreign Policy and National Security Aid (Ukraine, Israel, Taiwan) 68 55 20
Healthcare Access and Prescription Drug Costs 84 70 15
Environment, Climate, and Environmental Rights 70 80 12
Veterans' Affairs and Tax Relief 60 65 12
Marijuana Legalization and Criminal Justice Reform 66 90 8
Civil Rights, LGBTQ+ Equality, and Marriage 76 95 5
No platform commitments archived
No committee memberships recorded
Scoring Methodology

The Capture Risk Score is a composite 0–100 index measuring potential regulatory capture of elected officials. It is computed from seven weighted components:

ComponentWeightSignal
Contradiction Risk30%Stated positions contradicted by the record (recent findings boosted)
Donor Influence20%Distinct documented donors (FEC Schedule A PACs); inferred donors do not count
Connection Density20%Mapped relationships to lobbyists, contractors, interest groups; donor links excluded
Silence Risk15%Topics where donors have interests but the official is silent
Intelligence Volume15%Documented facts from verified sources
Constituency Deviation0%Shown, not weighted — a model estimate, not a record
Voting Misalignment0%Shown, not weighted — needs platform commitments almost nobody has; the roll-call record on /votes is the vote signal

Each component is the member's standing among all scored members of Congress, and the weighted sum is the overall score. Tiers are ranks: Critical is the top 5%, High the next 10%, Elevated the next 20%, Moderate the next 30%, and Low the rest.

Officials without at least 2 documented facts, 1 contradiction analysis, 1 voting record, or 1 constituency baseline are marked Insufficient Evidence and excluded from numeric ranking.

Contradiction findings from the last 180 days receive a recency boost. High-severity contradictions (score ≥ 70) receive additional weight.

Full methodology: /congress/methodology

[PUBLIC COST ESTIMATE]
Documented financial relationships span 0 money flow chains, while 10 elected officials hold documented connections.
$4.9BDonor Contributions
0Money Chains
0Traced Hops
Connected Officials
Calculation Methodology

Contract values are summed from documented money flow chains where this entity appears as a source or destination node. Amounts are drawn from USASpending.gov, FEC filings, SEC EDGAR, or LD-2 lobbying registrations.

Donor contributions aggregate documented amounts from the donor_interests table, sourced from FEC individual and PAC contribution filings.

Connected officials are elected officials in our database with a mapped relationship (lobbying, board membership, campaign contribution, etc.) to this entity.

Annualised flow represents the total documented dollar amount traced through money flow hops involving this entity. Where hop-level amounts are unavailable, the chain-level documented total is used as a conservative upper bound.

All figures are drawn from public filings. Estimates are conservative — undisclosed transactions, dark money, and vanish-point hops are excluded from totals. This is a minimum documented floor, not a ceiling.

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