[CAPTURE PORTAL] 119TH CONGRESS
Legislative Integrity Monitor
Goblin House Intelligence
Congress → Officials → Robert Bresnahan

Robert Bresnahan

Republican · Representative, PA ·8 ·Since 2025-01-03
Score Components
76 HIGH
Connection Density 20%
69 → 14
Donor Influence 15%
78 → 12
Silence Risk 25%
85 → 21
Contradiction Risk 25%
70 → 18
Intelligence Volume 15%
85 → 13
Constituency Deviation 0%
53 → 0
Voting Misalignment 0%
1 → 0
% = weight in composite score · Raw component 0–100 × weight = weighted contribution (→) · Sum of contributions = overall score. Hover a row for details.
Bresnahan's $130,000 stock sale in Medicaid-managed-care companies (Centene, Elevance Health, UnitedHealth, CVS Health) on May 15, 2025 occurred 49 days before his July 3, 2025 vote that enabled the Medicaid cuts that these companies manage.
inferential · 2025-05-15 / 2025-07-03
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: Cook Partisan Voting Index: R+4 (shifted R+2 since last redistricting)
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: unemployment rate: 6%
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: median rent: $1,063
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: median home value: $213,300
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: projected OBBBA SNAP loss: 11,500 constituents
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: projected OBBBA health coverage loss: 21,000+ constituents
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: disability rate: 16.1%
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: SNAP utilization: 17.9%
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: Medicaid enrollment: ~200,000 (approximately 25% of district)
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: U.S. citizenship rate: 96%
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: foreign-born population: 8.92% (68,600 people)
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: Hispanic population share: 15.1%
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: White (Non-Hispanic) population share: 74.9%
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: median age: 42.9 (20.5% over 65)
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: bachelor's degree or higher: 27.3% (9.1% lack high school diploma)
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: homeownership rate: 70.7%
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: poverty rate: 10.4% (LegisLetter) / 13.9% (Data USA 2024)
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: median household income: $67,979 (poorest PA district)
secondary ✓ Verified
[constituency_baseline] Demographic anchor: population: 768,757 (2024 LegisLetter ACS)
secondary ✓ Verified
Steve Wynn campaign_contributor Bresnahan received campaign contributions from Stephen Wynn (casino magnate), listed as 'Steve Wynn' in known entities database.
General Dynamics employment General Dynamics-OTS operates the Scranton Army Ammunition Plant, a top employer in Bresnahan's PA-08 district with 1000 employees.
Boeing stock_trade Bresnahan traded Boeing stock as part of his 626 stock trades worth $7.24 million, becoming the second-most active stock trader in the 119th Congress.
Booz Allen Hamilton committee_related_entity Bresnahan traded stock in companies related to his Transportation & Infrastructure committee work, and Booz Allen Hamilton is a known government contractor…
One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) voted_for_legislation Bresnahan voted yea on OBBBA (H.R. 1) on May 22 and July 3, 2025, which included massive Medicaid cuts projected by CBO to cut $793B-$1T from Medicaid over…
Gilbert Ray Cisneros Jr. listed_together_in_database Both Robert Bresnahan and Gilbert Ray Cisneros Jr. appear in the same 'Known entities in the database' list, indicating they are both recognized entities…
US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) policy_support Bresnahan voted yea on H.R. 29 (Laken Riley Act) mandating ICE detention for undocumented immigrants accused of nonviolent crimes including shoplifting.
Thin Blue Line PAC donor $8,500 to Robert P. Bresnahan, Jr.'s principal committee in the 2026 cycle (2 contributions), FEC Schedule A line 11C…
Maintaining American Competitiveness PAC donor $10,000 to Robert P. Bresnahan, Jr.'s principal committee in the 2026 cycle (5 contributions), FEC Schedule A line 11C…
Space Coast Leadership PAC donor $6,500 to Robert P. Bresnahan, Jr.'s principal committee in the 2026 cycle (3 contributions), FEC Schedule A line 11C…
Right Wisconsin PAC donor $7,000 to Robert P. Bresnahan, Jr.'s principal committee in the 2026 cycle (3 contributions), FEC Schedule A line 11C…
Mn8 Energy LLC PAC (Mn8 PAC) donor $8,500 to Robert P. Bresnahan, Jr.'s principal committee in the 2026 cycle (3 contributions), FEC Schedule A line 11C…
Pennsylvania Honor donor $5,000 to Robert P. Bresnahan, Jr.'s principal committee in the 2026 cycle (1 contribution), FEC Schedule A line 11C…
Mountaineer PAC donor $5,000 to Robert P. Bresnahan, Jr.'s principal committee in the 2026 cycle (1 contribution), FEC Schedule A line 11C…
Missouri Truth PAC donor $6,000 to Robert P. Bresnahan, Jr.'s principal committee in the 2026 cycle (5 contributions), FEC Schedule A line 11C…
Republicans United To Defend You PAC (Rudy PAC) donor $5,500 to Robert P. Bresnahan, Jr.'s principal committee in the 2024 cycle (4 contributions), FEC Schedule A line 11C…
Defending The American Dream PAC donor $10,000 to Robert P. Bresnahan, Jr.'s principal committee in the 2026 cycle (2 contributions), FEC Schedule A line 11C…
B Brigade Majority Fund donor $5,000 to Robert P. Bresnahan, Jr.'s principal committee in the 2026 cycle (2 contributions), FEC Schedule A line 11C…
Call To Service PAC donor $8,500 to Robert P. Bresnahan, Jr.'s principal committee in the 2026 cycle (2 contributions), FEC Schedule A line 11C…
Dose Of Reality, Optimism And Zeal PAC donor $5,000 to Robert P. Bresnahan, Jr.'s principal committee in the 2026 cycle (1 contribution), FEC Schedule A line 11C…
BillVoteDateAlignment
PROOF Act Yea 2026-09-16 unknown
Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United… Yea 2026-09-16 unknown
Ratepayer Protection Act Yea 2026-09-16 unknown
An Act to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow early childhood… Yea 2026-09-16 unknown
Water Resources Development Act Yea 2026-09-16 unknown
National Fraud Enforcement Division Act Yea 2026-09-16 unknown
Retire through Ownership Act Yea 2026-09-16 unknown
Diesel Emissions Reduction Act Yea 2026-09-15 unknown
GUARD Act Yea 2026-09-15 unknown
Tax Relief for Fraud Victims Act Yea 2026-09-15 unknown
Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers… Nay 2026-09-15 unknown
Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes… Yea 2026-09-15 unknown
Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United… Yea 2026-09-15 unknown
Providing for consideration of the bills H.R. 9576 and H.R. 10326, providing… Yea 2026-09-15 unknown
Fostering the Use of Technology to Uphold Regulatory Effectiveness in… Yea 2026-09-15 unknown
Providing for consideration of the bills H.R. 9576 and H.R. 10326, providing… Yea 2026-09-15 unknown
Whistleblower Protection Act Yea 2026-09-15 unknown
National Wildlife Refuge System Invasive Species Strike Team Act Yea 2026-09-14 unknown
Local Communities & Bird Habitat Stewardship Act Yea 2026-09-14 unknown
Protect Economic and Academic Freedom Act Yea 2026-09-03 unknown
Protecting Domestic Mining Act Yea 2026-09-02 unknown
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require… Yea 2026-09-02 unknown
Providing for consideration of the bills (H.R. 1501, H.R. 9436, and H.R… Yea 2026-09-01 unknown
To amend the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 to extend the time period… Yea 2026-09-01 unknown
To amend the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 to extend the time period… Nay 2026-09-01 unknown
Providing for the condemnation and denouncement of socialism in all its forms… Yea 2026-09-01 unknown
In the matter of allegations relating to Representative Chuck Edwards Yea 2026-09-01 unknown
AGOA Extension Act Yea 2026-09-01 unknown
Providing for consideration of the bills (H.R. 1501, H.R. 9436, and H.R… Yea 2026-09-01 unknown
Local Access to Courts Act Yea 2026-08-31 unknown
Last contradiction analysis: Never
statement_vs_disclosure 60/100
Platform: "Bresnahan represents PA-08, the poorest congressional district in Pennsylvania. He purchased a 2024 Robinson R66 helicopter worth between $1 million and $1.5 million, failing to disclose the asset on his congressional…
[ Show full platform position ]
Bresnahan represents PA-08, the poorest congressional district in Pennsylvania. He purchased a 2024 Robinson R66 helicopter worth between $1 million and $1.5 million, failing to disclose the asset on his congressional financial disclosure. End Citizens United filed an ethics complaint. His office did not answer detailed questions about the helicopter and he dismissed the complaint as 'a political stunt from a far left progressive organization.'
"
Vote: on "Bresnahan campaigned on prohibiting stock trading by members of Congress, telling voters during…"
Bresnahan represents the poorest district in Pennsylvania yet owns a secret $1-1.5 million personal helicopter he failed to disclose — a striking disconnect between his campaign persona as a blue-collar advocate and his personal wealth (estimated at $48-69 million). An ethics complaint was filed and his office…
[ Show full analysis ]
Bresnahan represents the poorest district in Pennsylvania yet owns a secret $1-1.5 million personal helicopter he failed to disclose — a striking disconnect between his campaign persona as a blue-collar advocate and his personal wealth (estimated at $48-69 million). An ethics complaint was filed and his office refused to answer detailed questions.
statement_vs_disclosure 50/100
Platform: "On May 15, 2025 — one week before voting for the OBBBA which included massive Medicaid cuts — Bresnahan dumped $130,000 worth of stock in Centene, Elevance Health, UnitedHealth, and CVS Health. These four companies…
[ Show full platform position ]
On May 15, 2025 — one week before voting for the OBBBA which included massive Medicaid cuts — Bresnahan dumped $130,000 worth of stock in Centene, Elevance Health, UnitedHealth, and CVS Health. These four companies manage about half of all Medicaid accounts in the country. NBC News reported this sell-off happened before the vote. Bresnahan's defense was that his financial advisor made the trades 'with zero input from me.'
"
Vote: on "Bresnahan voted yea on the OBBBA (H.R. 1) on May 22 and July 3, 2025. The nonpartisan CBO…"
Bresnahan sold $130,000 in stock of the four largest Medicaid-managed care companies (Centene, Elevance Health, UnitedHealth, CVS Health) on May 15, 2025 — just days before voting to cut $1 trillion from Medicaid on May 22. The timing — dump Medicaid stocks, then vote to cut Medicaid — created the appearance of using…
[ Show full analysis ]
Bresnahan sold $130,000 in stock of the four largest Medicaid-managed care companies (Centene, Elevance Health, UnitedHealth, CVS Health) on May 15, 2025 — just days before voting to cut $1 trillion from Medicaid on May 22. The timing — dump Medicaid stocks, then vote to cut Medicaid — created the appearance of using legislative knowledge for personal financial benefit. He attributed the trades to his advisor but refused to instruct the advisor to stop trading.
statement_vs_disclosure 50/100
Platform: "Bresnahan campaigned on prohibiting stock trading by members of Congress, telling voters during the 2024 campaign that lawmakers should be banned from trading individual stocks. He introduced the TRUST Act and said he…
[ Show full platform position ]
Bresnahan campaigned on prohibiting stock trading by members of Congress, telling voters during the 2024 campaign that lawmakers should be banned from trading individual stocks. He introduced the TRUST Act and said he would establish a blind trust.
"
Vote: on "By August 2025, Bresnahan had executed 626 stock trades worth $7.24 million — becoming the…"
Bresnahan campaigned on banning congressional stock trading and introducing the TRUST Act, yet became the second-most active stock trader in Congress — executing 626 trades worth $7.24 million — including in companies directly related to his committee work. He claimed he would establish a blind trust but hadn't done…
[ Show full analysis ]
Bresnahan campaigned on banning congressional stock trading and introducing the TRUST Act, yet became the second-most active stock trader in Congress — executing 626 trades worth $7.24 million — including in companies directly related to his committee work. He claimed he would establish a blind trust but hadn't done so as of August 2025. His bill has zero cosponsors.
same_source_inconsistency 30/100
Platform: "Bresnahan repeatedly campaigned on and pledged after taking office to protect Medicaid and Social Security. His campaign website stated: 'I will always fight to protect Social Security & Medicare for future…
[ Show full platform position ]
Bresnahan repeatedly campaigned on and pledged after taking office to protect Medicaid and Social Security. His campaign website stated: 'I will always fight to protect Social Security & Medicare for future generations... I will not support raising the retirement age or any benefit cuts to these programs.' In a February 14, 2025 statement, he wrote: 'If a bill is put in front of me that guts the benefits my neighbors rely on, I will not vote for it.'
"
Vote: on "Bresnahan voted yea on the OBBBA (H.R. 1) on May 22 and July 3, 2025. The nonpartisan CBO…"
[auto-downgraded: both claims come from the same source host] Bresnahan's repeated, unambiguous pledges — 'If a bill is put in front of me that guts the benefits my neighbors rely on, I will not vote for it' — were directly contradicted by his yea vote on the OBBBA. The CBO projected $793 billion to $1 trillion in…
[ Show full analysis ]
[auto-downgraded: both claims come from the same source host] Bresnahan's repeated, unambiguous pledges — 'If a bill is put in front of me that guts the benefits my neighbors rely on, I will not vote for it' — were directly contradicted by his yea vote on the OBBBA. The CBO projected $793 billion to $1 trillion in Medicaid cuts. Over 21,000 of his own constituents were projected to lose health coverage. The Republican-Herald editorial board called this a clear broken promise.
Last silence detection: Tue, 06 Oct 2026 01:18:01 GMT (via scheduled run)
other candidates' committees
Huck PAC, Mike Bost For Congress Committee, Meuser For Congress (amounts: $5,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $5,500 (2024)) — interest area: other candidates' committees
colleagues' leadership pacs
E-PAC, Eureka PAC, Upper Hand Fund, Keep America Rolling, Greater Tomorrow PAC, Patriots In Action, First In Freedom PAC, Maintaining All Republicans In Office PAC, Building America'S Republican Representation PAC, Land Of Opportunity PAC, In The Arena PAC…
[ Show full donor-interest summary ]
E-PAC, Eureka PAC, Upper Hand Fund, Keep America Rolling, Greater Tomorrow PAC, Patriots In Action, First In Freedom PAC, Maintaining All Republicans In Office PAC, Building America'S Republican Representation PAC, Land Of Opportunity PAC, In The Arena PAC, Bringing America Together PAC, Bacon PAC, Restoring Our Nation, Jam PAC, Forever Youth Organization Utilizing A New Generation PAC, Rvfpac, Re-Joyce PAC, Help Elect Republicans Now, Buckeye Liberty PAC, Pa-First PAC, No Nonsense PAC, Fight On PAC, Start Rising PAC, Lasting Investments Strengthening America PAC, Big Ideas Create Excellence - Bice PAC, Six PAC, Working For Ohio, Tkj PAC, Raptor PAC, Mvl PAC, Dose Of Reality, Optimism And Zeal PAC, Call To Service PAC, Defending The American Dream PAC, Republicans United To Defend You PAC (Rudy PAC), Missouri Truth PAC, Mountaineer PAC, Pennsylvania Honor, Right Wisconsin PAC, Maintaining American Competitiveness PAC, Abraham Lincoln PAC, Baker PAC, Thin Blue Line PAC, Conservative Opportunity Leadership & Enterprise PAC - Colepac, Majority Committee PAC-Mc PAC, Eye Of The Tiger PAC, Bringing Republican Excellence To Town PAC (Brettpac), Citizens For Prosperity In America Today PAC, Mr. Southern Missourian In The House PAC, Electing Majority Making Effective Republicans (Emmer PAC), Leadership And Loyalty Only To America PAC, B Brigade Majority Fund, Space Coast Leadership PAC, Rural America Counts PAC (amounts: $10,000 (2024), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $7,000 (2026), $7,000 (2026), $5,000 (2024), $5,000 (2026), $5,000 (2024), $6,500 (2024), $5,000 (2026), $7,500 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $6,500 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $6,000 (2024), $5,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $8,500 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $6,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $7,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $8,500 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $5,000 (2024), $10,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $5,000 (2024), $5,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $6,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $6,500 (2026), $5,000 (2024)) — interest area: colleagues' leadership pacs
other / unclassified
Republican Mainstreet Partnership PAC, Esop PAC, American Traffic Safety Services Association PAC, Keystone Alliance PAC, John Bolton PAC, American Revival PAC, Building Bridges PAC, Turning Point PAC Inc., Seal PAC Supporting Electing American Leaders PAC…
[ Show full donor-interest summary ]
Republican Mainstreet Partnership PAC, Esop PAC, American Traffic Safety Services Association PAC, Keystone Alliance PAC, John Bolton PAC, American Revival PAC, Building Bridges PAC, Turning Point PAC Inc., Seal PAC Supporting Electing American Leaders PAC, Congressional Leadership Fund, America'S First PAC (amounts: $5,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $5,000 (2024), $5,000 (2024), $10,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $5,000 (2024), $10,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $7,500 (2026)) — interest area: other / unclassified
ideological & single-issue
No Labels PAC (amounts: $10,000 (2026)) — interest area: ideological & single-issue
corporate pacs, industry unlisted
Hallmark Cards, Inc. PAC (Hallpac), Swedish Match North America LLC PAC, Highmark PAC Of Highmark Inc., Gentex Corporation PAC, Pride Mobility Products Corp PAC, Bentley Systems Inc. Federal PAC (amounts: $5,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $6,000 (2026), $7,500…
[ Show full donor-interest summary ]
Hallmark Cards, Inc. PAC (Hallpac), Swedish Match North America LLC PAC, Highmark PAC Of Highmark Inc., Gentex Corporation PAC, Pride Mobility Products Corp PAC, Bentley Systems Inc. Federal PAC (amounts: $5,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $6,000 (2026), $7,500 (2026), $6,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026)) — interest area: corporate pacs, industry unlisted
party & leadership pacs
National Rifle Association Of America Political Victory Fund, Conservative Opportunity Leadership & Enterprise PAC - Colepac, Majority Committee PAC-Mc PAC, Republican Governance Group/Tuesday Group PAC, Eye Of The Tiger PAC, Bringing Republican Excellence…
[ Show full donor-interest summary ]
National Rifle Association Of America Political Victory Fund, Conservative Opportunity Leadership & Enterprise PAC - Colepac, Majority Committee PAC-Mc PAC, Republican Governance Group/Tuesday Group PAC, Eye Of The Tiger PAC, Bringing Republican Excellence To Town PAC (Brettpac), Citizens For Prosperity In America Today PAC, Mr. Southern Missourian In The House PAC, Electing Majority Making Effective Republicans (Emmer PAC), Leadership And Loyalty Only To America PAC, B Brigade Majority Fund, Space Coast Leadership PAC, Congressional Leadership Fund (amounts: $5,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $5,000 (2024), $5,000 (2026), $10,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $5,000 (2024), $5,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $6,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026), $6,500 (2026), $5,000 (2026)) — interest area: party & leadership pacs
party committees
Republican Governance Group/Tuesday Group PAC, National Rifle Association Of America Political Victory Fund (amounts: $5,000 (2026), $5,000 (2026)) — interest area: party committees
Swisher International Inc PAC Alcohol & tobacco $5,000 (2024)
Altria Group, Inc PAC Alcohol & tobacco $7,500 (2026)
Space Coast Leadership PAC Colleagues' leadership PACs $6,500 (2026)
B Brigade Majority Fund Colleagues' leadership PACs $5,000 (2026)
Leadership And Loyalty Only To America PAC Colleagues' leadership PACs $6,000 (2026)
Electing Majority Making Effective Republicans (Emmer PAC) Colleagues' leadership PACs $5,000 (2026)
Mr. Southern Missourian In The House PAC Colleagues' leadership PACs $5,000 (2026)
Congressional Leadership Fund Other / unclassified $5,000 (2026)
Citizens For Prosperity In America Today PAC Colleagues' leadership PACs $5,000 (2024)
Bringing Republican Excellence To Town PAC (Brettpac) Colleagues' leadership PACs $5,000 (2026)
Eye Of The Tiger PAC Colleagues' leadership PACs $10,000 (2026)
Republican Governance Group/Tuesday Group PAC Party committees $5,000 (2026)
Majority Committee PAC-Mc PAC Colleagues' leadership PACs $5,000 (2024)
Conservative Opportunity Leadership & Enterprise PAC - Colepac Colleagues' leadership PACs $10,000 (2026)
TopicPriorityAlignmentDeviation
Medicaid and Healthcare Access 88 -70 79
Government Ethics and Transparency 82 -60 72
Opioid Crisis and Addiction Services 85 30 48
Social Security and Medicare 90 20 42
Jobs, Manufacturing, and Economic Revitalization 86 55 31
Infrastructure and Transportation 78 55 25
Education and School Funding 70 50 22
Energy Costs and Production 80 65 18
Public Safety and Law Enforcement 72 70 12
Immigration and Border Security 75 85 10
Disaster Relief and Flooding 74 75 8
No platform commitments archived
No committee memberships recorded
Scoring Methodology

The Capture Risk Score is a composite 0–100 index measuring potential regulatory capture of elected officials. It is computed from seven weighted components:

ComponentWeightSignal
Contradiction Risk30%Stated positions contradicted by the record (recent findings boosted)
Donor Influence20%Distinct documented donors (FEC Schedule A PACs); inferred donors do not count
Connection Density20%Mapped relationships to lobbyists, contractors, interest groups; donor links excluded
Silence Risk15%Topics where donors have interests but the official is silent
Intelligence Volume15%Documented facts from verified sources
Constituency Deviation0%Shown, not weighted — a model estimate, not a record
Voting Misalignment0%Shown, not weighted — needs platform commitments almost nobody has; the roll-call record on /votes is the vote signal

Each component is the member's standing among all scored members of Congress, and the weighted sum is the overall score. Tiers are ranks: Critical is the top 5%, High the next 10%, Elevated the next 20%, Moderate the next 30%, and Low the rest.

Officials without at least 2 documented facts, 1 contradiction analysis, 1 voting record, or 1 constituency baseline are marked Insufficient Evidence and excluded from numeric ranking.

Contradiction findings from the last 180 days receive a recency boost. High-severity contradictions (score ≥ 70) receive additional weight.

Full methodology: /congress/methodology

[PUBLIC COST ESTIMATE]
Documented financial relationships span 0 money flow chains.
$11.0BDonor Contributions
0Money Chains
0Traced Hops
Calculation Methodology

Contract values are summed from documented money flow chains where this entity appears as a source or destination node. Amounts are drawn from USASpending.gov, FEC filings, SEC EDGAR, or LD-2 lobbying registrations.

Donor contributions aggregate documented amounts from the donor_interests table, sourced from FEC individual and PAC contribution filings.

Connected officials are elected officials in our database with a mapped relationship (lobbying, board membership, campaign contribution, etc.) to this entity.

Annualised flow represents the total documented dollar amount traced through money flow hops involving this entity. Where hop-level amounts are unavailable, the chain-level documented total is used as a conservative upper bound.

All figures are drawn from public filings. Estimates are conservative — undisclosed transactions, dark money, and vanish-point hops are excluded from totals. This is a minimum documented floor, not a ceiling.

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