SUBJECT-8858.dossier
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instrument
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status: active
Stated vs Revealed
No documented contradictions on file.
Key Connections
enabled
The act allowed commercial banks, investment banks, and insurance companies to consolidate under holding companies.
enabled_by_repeal
The concept of Financial Services Holding Companies was enabled by the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act's repeal of Glass-Steagall restrictions on affiliations between banking, securities, and insurance.
created category
The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act created the legal framework for Financial Services Holding Companies, directly enabling financial conglomerates—Bliley was a primary author.
All Connections (4)
enabled
primary
since 1999
The act allowed commercial banks, investment banks, and insurance companies to consolidate under holding companies.
enabled_by_repeal
primary
since 1999
The concept of Financial Services Holding Companies was enabled by the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act's repeal of Glass-Steagall restrictions on affiliations between banking, securities, and insurance.
created category
primary
since 1999
The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act created the legal framework for Financial Services Holding Companies, directly enabling financial conglomerates—Bliley was a primary author.
Legislation association
inferential
since 1999
The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act allowed the creation of financial services holding companies. Listed adjacent to Phil Gramm in the known entities list.
Sources (11)
2026
UNVERIFIED Research: Financial Services Holding Companies — USASpending contracts (no resul…
contract
Processed
📜 Receipt
2026
UNVERIFIED Research: Financial Services Holding Companies — Parliamentary records (no resul…
parliamentary_record
Processed
📜 Receipt
2026
UNVERIFIED Research: Financial Services Holding Companies — Corporate registrations (no res…
government_disclosure
Processed
📜 Receipt
2026
UNVERIFIED Research: Financial Services Holding Companies — Lobbying disclosures (no result…
government_disclosure
Processed
📜 Receipt
2026
UNVERIFIED Research: Financial Services Holding Companies — Court records (no results)
court_document
Processed
📜 Receipt